The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 and the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
mandate equal access to education, employment, and public services for qualified individuals with disabilities.
Accommodations are tools that grant students with disabilities access to educational opportunities. Accommodations are not intended to alter or lower the standards or expectations of a course or exam; they are designed to assist students in learning the same material and meet the same expectations as their classmates who do not have a disability.
The Office of Accessibility Services (OAS) will partner with students to reasonably accommodate individuals with a disability unless such accommodation would pose an undue hardship, would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of the Spalding University activity, program or service or in undue financial or administrative burdens.
Students seeking a academic accommodation will need to submit the appropriate documentation to the Office of Accessibility Services (OAS).
Documentation must include:
Request for Accommodation Application - Students are to complete and submit this online form.
Disability Documentation Form for Academic Accommodation - To be completed by the student's health care provider and returned directly to OAS.
Documentation of the disability - Please refer to our specific guidelines for proper documentation.
NOTE: The presentation of documentation and/or the recommendation of a care provider does not automatically guarantee disability status or specific accommodations.
It is important to note that accommodations vary from person to person and are based on recommendations given by the diagnosing physician or licensed psychologist and/or therapist. The accommodations listed below, are, therefore, not guaranteed for every student who registers with OAS but is a general overview of some of the most common accommodations requested and provided at Spalding University.
Extended time on exams
The student is given additional time to complete any in-class, graded assignment such as a quiz, test, or exam. The amount of extended time is indicated by numerical reference of 1.5x, or 2x, etc. For example, 1.5x means that the student is allowed 1.5 times the amount of time students without disabilities are given to complete the exam. If an in-class test is scheduled for 50 minutes, a student with a disability with a 1.5x accommodation would be allowed an additional 25 minutes (or a total of 75 minutes) to complete the test.
Distraction-Reduced Environment
The student is tested in an environment which minimizes distractions for the student. Each student has different levels of distractibility and different stimuli which may distract them. Instructors should discuss with the student the optimal settings in which the student will take the test. Typically, students need an environment which minimizes both auditory (e.g. copy machines, talking, other noises) and visual distractions (e.g. people walking in and out). A distraction-reduced environment does not necessitate the student's testing in a private room, nor does it mean that an environment is completely distraction-free.
Enlarged Font Exams
Tests are enlarged to needed font size to enable the student to see and/or better understand the test material.
Reader
A person or computer software program reads the test (word for word) to the student.
Scribe
A person records (verbatim) the answers provided by the student during a test.
Assistive Technology
A variety of software, hardware, and other devices are used to accommodate the student. For example: a scanner, computer, text magnifier, etc.
Assignment extensions and modifications - i.e. modifying the length of an essay.
Note Takers
Note Sharers are on a volunteer basis only and students are not 100% guaranteed a Note Sharer for each class. If a Note Sharer cannot be acquired during the course of a session, the Coordinator of Accessibility Services will work with both the student and the professor to come up with a suitable alternative.
PDF versions of most textbooks (actual textbook must be purchased prior to receiving electronic copy)
Audio-recorded Lectures
The student with this accommodation may need assistance capturing information that is covered in lecture and may audio-record lectures for later use in studying. After presenting the letter of accommodation, students should request permission from the instructor to audio record lectures and review sessions; the student is responsible for providing the recording device and maintaining control over the recordings.
Communication Services
Interpreters are provided to students who have substantial hearing loss which prevents them from hearing the information presented in class. These services are arranged by OAS. After registering with OAS, a qualified student would meet with the Coordinator for Accessibility Services to discuss the level of hearing loss and the needs of the student in class and within their program. OAS does not have sign language interpreters on staff, so contract interpreters must be arranged well ahead of time. Access is provided in the classroom and for other required course work at no additional charge to the student.
Preferential Seating
The student is allowed to sit where they can best obtain the information presented in class. Arranging preferential seating should be a collaborative process between the instructor and the student.
Enlarged Font Handouts
Handouts are enlarged to the font size needed to enable the student to see and understand the handout material.
Consideration for Tardiness/Absences
A physical, medical, or psychiatric disability may cause a student to periodically miss classes. If the documentation warrants, a letter of consideration can be written by OAS asking for the instructor's consideration in excusing more than the stated, allowable number of absences for the class. As attendance is considered fundamental to any class and to the learning process in general, it is at the instructor's discretion as to how many absences may be allowed before the fundamental nature of the class is jeopardized. Student Responsibilities related to this accommodation include having a discussion with faculty at the beginning of the session, notifying the instructor as soon as possible after each missed class, and meeting the agreed-upon arrangements related to notification, course work, and absences contained in a Flexible Attendance Agreement. Generally, this accommodation is approved on a case-by-case basis, and implemented this way as well, with each individual instructor. Guidelines for implementing Flexible Attendance Accommodations are provided to both faculty and students to clarify responsibilities and legal guidelines.
THE SCHEDULED REVIEW PERIOD FOR HOUSING ACCOMMODATION REQUESTS FOR THE FALL 2019 SEMESTER HAS PASSED
Spalding University is a residential college and the residential experience is understood to be an integral part of a Spalding education. Spalding is committed to the full participation of students with disabilities in all aspects of College life, including residential life.
Please be advised that requests for particular housing assignments based on a student’s preference, rather than need, for a particular type of living environment or location will not be honored. (e.g. A student with ADHD or a learning disability seeking a single room to serve as a quiet, undisturbed place to study represents a preference, but not a necessity.) Accordingly, single room accommodations are reserved for individuals whose documentation illustrates clear and substantial needs, and for whom a standard housing assignment with a roommate is not viable.
Students seeking a housing accommodation will need to submit the appropriate documentation to the Office of Accessibility Services (OAS).
Documentation must include:
Request for Accommodation Application - Students are to complete and submit this online form.
Disability Documentation Form for Housing Accommodation - To be completed by the student's health care provider and returned directly to OAS.
Documentation of the disability - Please refer to our specific guidelines for proper documentation.
Please send all disability-related information directly to OAS rather than to Resident Life.
NOTE: The presentation of documentation and/or the recommendation of a care provider does not automatically guarantee disability status or specific accommodations.
HOUSING ACCOMMODATION REQUEST DEADLINES
THE SUBMISSION DEADLINES (3/17 for returning students and 7/1 for new students) FOR THE 2019-20 ACADEMIC YEAR HAS PASSED.
These deadlines were established to provide the University with sufficient time to review requests, communicate with care providers, and for consideration to be given to specific housing-related needs before the complex housing assignment processes for all Spalding students take place. For this reason, it is critical that requests and all supporting documentation is received by the posted submission deadlines.
If you have a need for a housing accommodation which arises for the first time after a deadline, contact OAS to make it known that you will be submitting a post-deadline request. The Housing Accommodation Committee will strive to determine and, for those deemed eligible, meet newly arising needs for housing accommodations as soon as reasonably possible given the limited availability of housing options following the assignment process. If accommodated housing is granted, but unavailable, the student will be placed on a priority waitlist until such housing becomes available.
If you wish to seek a housing accommodation request for subsequent academic years, we urge you to take note of the guidance, notification information, and deadlines posted in the Accommodation Request Procedures for College Housing
Single Room
Be cautioned that single rooms are rare on campus and reserved for disability impacts that are severe and significantly limiting. For students who have trouble concentrating and studying in their room, a single room is not typically warranted and OAS refers the student to an interactive list of quiet study spaces around campus.
Service and Emotional Support Animal
A Service Animal means any dog that is individually trained to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of a person with a disability, including a physical, sensory, psychiatric, intellectual, or other mental disability. The work or tasks performed by a service animal must be directly related to the person’s disability. Service Animals will be permitted to accompany people with disabilities in all areas of the universities facilities.
An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is an animal that provides emotional or other support that ameliorates one or more identified symptoms or effects of a person’s disability. Unlike service animals, support animals are not required to be trained to perform work or tasks, and they include species other than dogs. According to the Fair Housing Act (FHA) a person with a documented disability is permitted to have an Emotional Support Animal in their individual dwelling when a professional health care provider has deemed it necessary for the individual's emotional well-being.
For more information on the differences between a service and an emotional support animal, procedures for obtaining approval to use such animals, owner responsibilities, and Spalding’s Community expectations, please read carefully the Spalding University Service/ESA Policy.
For a better understanding of Service Animals and ESA's, review the ADA National Network Service Animals Booklet.
Spalding University students who are registered with the Office of Accessibility Services (OAS) may be eligible for testing accommodations if the functional impact of the student’s disability adversely affects their ability to take exams or quizzes under the same conditions as their classmates.
The guiding principle of testing accommodations is to remove or reduce barriers to the test-taking process and thus enable students with disabilities to be assessed on an equal basis with their nondisabled peers. Testing accommodations provide an opportunity for students with disabilities to demonstrate the mastery of skills and attainment of knowledge without being limited or restricted by their disability.
Testing accommodations may involve the modification of timing, the setting, the method of presentation, and/or the method of response. It essentially allows students to demonstrate their knowledge of the course content in an alternative way without undue interference from their disability.
Examples of testing accommodations are:
Students who believe that, based on their disability, they need testing accommodations in one or more of their classes, meet with a member of our team by scheduling an appointment as soon as possible to engage in an interactive process to determine their individualized accommodations. Please note, this process can take several days and is best started at the beginning of each term.
Test- Taking Options
There are several options to provide testing accommodations to students who are registered with OAS and have been approved for this accommodation.
1.)Faculty/Teaching Assistant Proctoring- Faculty members are encouraged to provide testing accommodations themselves whenever possible. Many faculty members arrange to proctor exams during office hours or have their teaching assistant(s) proctor exams.
2.)Accessibility Services Testing Room- Students may choose to take their exams in the Accessibility Services Testing Room (Library 314). The Accessibility Services Testing Room is monitored by OAS staff. Students should discuss this option with their instructor and the student should schedule the exam as soon as possible. Exams must be scheduled at least 72 hrs. before the start of the exam. The Accessibility Services Testing Room is available Monday through Friday, 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M.
Responsibilities for OAS, Student, and Faculty
Office of Accessibility Services:
1.)Determine eligibility for testing accommodations.
2.) Orient student to test-taking process and test-taking options.
3.) Orient instructor/s to test-taking process and test-taking options.
4.) If appropriate provide proctor, reader, scribe, or ASL interpreter.
5.) Connect student, instructor/s, and proctor, reader, scribe, or ASL interpreter if/as needed.
Student:
From the Library’s home page under tools and services click room reservations. Select testing space and length of the exam. (See Useful Links)
In-person in OAS (Library Rm 314)
By calling (502) 873-4161
Emailing [email protected]
Instructor:
Spalding University Home